bite off more than one can chew: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘bite off more than one can chew’ mean?

The idiom "bite off more than one can chew" means to take on or commit to more tasks or responsibilities than one is able to handle or manage effectively.

Idiom Explorer

Chomping Beyond Capacity

The idiom "bite off more than one can chew" is a commonly used expression in English. It cautions against taking on more than one can handle.

This idiom compares attempting to consume more food than one can chew to taking on too many responsibilities or tasks.

The origin of this idiom can be traced back to physically biting off more food than one can chew. The challenge of chewing and swallowing an excessively large portion of food represents the difficulties that arise when someone takes on too much.

Bite more, chew less.

The idiom dates back to the early 19th century and is widely used in literature and everyday conversation. It conveys the idea of being overwhelmed by a task or responsibility.

The idiom is commonly used in a negative context, but it can also be used humorously or ironically. It may even encourage someone to push their limits and challenge themselves.

Overall, the idiom serves as a reminder to assess one's capabilities and limits before taking on tasks. It encourages sensible decision-making and helps avoid stress or failure.

Despite its widespread usage, the idiom still sparks curiosity about personal capacity and the consequences of exceeding one's limits. It invites further reflection and analysis.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom *bite off more than one can chew* can be used in a sentence:

  • She took on two part-time jobs, but soon realized she had bitten off more than she could chew.
  • The team decided to participate in two tournaments at the same time, but quickly found out they had bitten off more than they could chew.
  • John thought he could handle all the responsibilities of organizing the event by himself, but ended up biting off more than he could chew.

More "Mistakes" idioms