do the honors: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘do the honors’ mean?

The idiom "do the honors" means to perform a special task or take on a role that is considered important or prestigious in a particular situation.

Idiom Explorer

Demystifying Authority

The idiom "do the honors" is a phrase commonly used in American English to refer to someone performing a special task or role. It is often used in informal situations to acknowledge and appreciate someone's contribution or skill. The phrase can be traced back to the British aristocracy, where "honors" were closely tied to social standing and privilege. In this context, "do the honors" may have referred to a person responsible for performing ceremonial duties at events. Another interpretation suggests that it emerged from social gatherings where a guest was given the opportunity to make a toast or perform a special action to mark an important occasion. However, regardless of its specific origin, "do the honors" has become a widely recognized idiom in American English.

The idiom can be applied to various situations, such as asking someone to cut a ceremonial ribbon or make a toast at a dinner party. By asking someone to "do the honors," the speaker is implicitly bestowing trust and authority upon that person, acknowledging their expertise or social status. This phrase is frequently used in spoken language but can also be found in written texts like novels, plays, and newspaper articles. Its widespread usage and understanding among English speakers make it an important part of the language's idiomatic expressions.

The phrase

The idiom "do someone proud" is related to "do the honors" as it incorporates the idea of acknowledging someone's abilities or position, but with a focus on achieving something to make them proud. Just as "do the honors" recognizes someone's expertise by granting them the privilege of a task or responsibility, "do someone proud" recognizes someone's achievements or qualities by accomplishing something that would make them proud.

The idiom "do right by" is also related to "do the honors," but it emphasizes the aspect of doing what is morally or ethically right for someone. While "do the honors" acknowledges someone's expertise or position, "do right by" implies treating someone fairly or justly. It involves acting in a way that would meet someone's expectations or obligations. "Do right by" can be seen as a broader concept that encompasses the idea of doing the honors, but with a focus on moral or ethical considerations.

The idiom "do justice" is another related phrase that intersects with the concept of "do the honors." While "do the honors" acknowledges someone's expertise or status by granting them a task or responsibility, "do justice" emphasizes the idea of giving something or someone the treatment they deserve. It involves ensuring that something is represented or portrayed accurately and fairly. Just as "do the honors" recognizes someone's abilities or position, "do justice" establishes the importance of treating something or someone in a way that accurately reflects their worth or value.

The idiom "do the honors" is a widely recognized and used phrase in American English that acknowledges and appreciates someone's contribution or skill by granting them a special task or role. It can be traced back to the British aristocracy and is commonly used in situations where there is a desire to highlight someone's expertise or social status. The related idioms "do someone proud," "do right by," and "do justice" intersect with the concept of "do the honors" by incorporating the ideas of achieving something to make someone proud, acting in a morally or ethically right way, and ensuring something or someone is treated accurately and fairly. These idioms provide additional depth and nuance to the understanding and usage of "do the honors" within the context of idiomatic expressions in American English.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "do the honors" can be used in a sentence:

  1. She asked her sister to do the honors and cut the ribbon at the grand opening ceremony.
  2. Since he was the guest of honor, it was fitting for John to do the honors and make a toast at the wedding.
  3. After preparing a delicious meal, the chef wanted to do the honors of serving it to the customers personally.

More "Formal" idioms