hang up one’s fiddle: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘hang up one's fiddle’ mean?

The idiom "hang up one's fiddle" means to retire or give up something that one has been doing for a long time, especially a skill or talent.

Idiom Explorer

The Last Bow

One idiom that has its origins in early American history is "hang up one's fiddle." This phrase refers to retiring or giving up a beloved pursuit or career.

The origin of this idiom can be traced back to the 18th and 19th centuries when fiddle playing was popular entertainment. Fiddle players would perform at social gatherings, dances, and taverns. The fiddle provided music for people to dance and enjoy themselves.

However, as time went on, the popularity of the fiddle faded. It was gradually replaced by other instruments like the piano and the violin. Many fiddle players found themselves with fewer opportunities to perform and earn a living.

The idiom "hang up one's fiddle" emerged as a metaphor for retiring or giving up a career in fiddle playing. It represented letting go of something that was once a passion or central to one's life. Just as a fiddle player hangs up their instrument when they stop playing, individuals would use this phrase to signify their decision to move on from a particular pursuit.

Over time, the idiom has expanded to encompass retiring from any profession or activity. It now describes the act of ending or giving up something one has invested time and effort in.

I give up, I can't fiddle anymore.

Today, "hang up one's fiddle" is still used in American English to convey retiring or leaving behind a career, hobby, or passion. It reminds us of the changing nature of interests and the need to transition to new phases in life.

"hang up one's boots" is a related idiom that carries a similar meaning to "hang up one's fiddle." It refers to retiring from a job or career, often used in the context of athletes retiring from their sport. Like hanging up a fiddle, hanging up one's boots signifies the end of a beloved pursuit.

"hang up one's hat" is another related idiom that conveys the idea of retiring or leaving behind a profession or role. Just as someone hangs up their hat when they come home, this idiom represents the act of leaving work behind and focusing on other aspects of life.

One can also "hang their hat" in a different sense, meaning to settle or establish oneself in a particular place or situation. This use of the idiom emphasizes finding a home or a place of comfort.

The idiom "hang up" has multiple meanings and can be used in various contexts. One common usage is to hang up a phone, signifying the end of a conversation. In a broader sense, "hang up" describes ending or giving up something, similar to "hang up one's fiddle." It can refer to letting go of a relationship, a job, or a habit.

To summarize, "hang up one's fiddle" is an idiom that represents retiring or giving up a beloved pursuit. It originated from the decline of fiddle playing in the 18th and 19th centuries. The idiom has evolved to include retiring from any profession or activity. It serves as a reminder of the changing nature of interests and the need to move on to new experiences. "Hang up one's boots," "hang up one's hat," and "hang up" are related idioms that share similar meanings of retiring or leaving behind a pursuit, profession, or role.

Example usage

Examples of using the idiom hang up one's fiddle in a sentence:

1. After playing professionally for 20 years, she decided to hang up her fiddle and pursue a career in teaching music.

2. Despite his love for playing the violin, he felt it was time to hang up his fiddle and focus on his studies.

3. The renowned musician announced his retirement and decided to hang up his fiddle to spend more time with his family.

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