kill the fatted calf: Idiom Meaning and Origin
What does ‘kill the fatted calf’ mean?
The idiom "kill the fatted calf" means to prepare or celebrate in an extravagant or lavish way, especially to welcome someone or mark a special occasion.
Idiom Explorer
The idiom "skeleton at the feast" is an expression used to describe an unwelcome or disturbing element in an otherwise joyful or celebratory situation. It suggests that even during a time of happiness or jubilation, there is an underlying sense of unease due to the presence of something unpleasant.
The idiom "kill two birds with one stone" means to accomplish two tasks simultaneously or to achieve two goals with a single action or solution.
The idiom "kill two birds with one stone" is a commonly used expression in the English language. It means achieving two objectives with a single action. This concept of efficiency and effectiveness in achieving multiple goals with one action seems to be a universal theme.
The idiom "kill the goose that lays the golden eggs" means to destroy a valuable source of income or opportunity by being greedy or short-sighted.
"Kill one's darlings" means to eliminate or let go of something that one holds dear, especially in the context of a creative or artistic work, in order to improve its overall quality or effectiveness.
The idiom "in for the kill" is used to describe a situation where someone is determined to achieve their goal and will do whatever it takes to succeed.
The idiom "hit the jackpot" means to achieve a great success or obtain an unexpected, significant gain, often in a financial sense.
The idiom "hit the jackpot" is a well-known phrase in American vernacular that is rooted in gambling terminology. This idiom is often used to express the idea of achieving great success by luck or chance.
The idiom "hit it big" means to achieve great success or win a large amount of money, often unexpectedly or after a long period of hard work.
The idiom "hit it big" refers to achieving sudden and significant success or fame. It is commonly used in American English and has evolved to be used in various contexts and industries.
The idiom "high on the hog" means to live in a luxurious or extravagant manner, enjoying the best of everything. It originates from the idea that the choice cuts of meat, which are considered the best, come from the upper part of the pig.
The idiom *gild the lily* means to unnecessarily decorate or embellish something that is already beautiful or perfect.
Decoding a Symbolic Spectacle
The idiom "kill the fatted calf" is derived from the Parable of the Prodigal Son, a story found in the New Testament of the Bible. In this parable, a father joyously welcomes back his wayward son by ordering the slaughter of a fattened calf to prepare a feast. The phrase "kill the fatted calf" is used metaphorically to describe a lavish and joyful reception or celebration.
This idiom is often used to signify special treatment or a grand welcome for someone who has been absent or has achieved something significant. It conveys the idea of great hospitality, generosity, and festivity to mark an important occasion or the return of a long-absent individual.
The phrase "kill the fatted calf" has been used for centuries and has become deeply engrained in the English language. It has found its way into various literary works, including poems, plays, and novels. Additionally, it is commonly used in everyday spoken language to add color and imagery to conversations.
Although the exact origins of this idiom are uncertain, its biblical association gives it a rich cultural and historical background. The Parable of the Prodigal Son is a well-known and widely read story, making the idiom easily recognizable and understood by many.
Furthermore, the connotation of opulence and indulgence in the idiom can be tied to the traditional practice of fattening livestock before a special occasion or feast. The killing of the fatted calf in the biblical story symbolizes an extravagant feast and is seen as an act of great generosity and celebration.
The idiom "kill the fatted calf" is not limited to any specific region or time period. It is used across different English-speaking countries and has remained relevant throughout history. Its enduring popularity can be attributed to its vivid imagery and the universal desire to welcome and celebrate loved ones.
In addition to the idiom "kill the fatted calf," there are two other related idioms worth mentioning: "kill the goose that lays the golden eggs" and "fat of the land." These idioms share a common thread of abundance and extravagance.
The idiom "kill the goose that lays the golden eggs" is used to caution against destroying a valuable resource or opportunity in pursuit of immediate gain. It warns against actions that may provide short-term benefits but ultimately lead to long-term loss. This idiom complements the idea of "kill the fatted calf" by highlighting the importance of cherishing and preserving what brings prosperity.
Similarly, the idiom "fat of the land" evokes the image of abundance and richness. It refers to the best or most plentiful resources or opportunities available. This idiom aligns with the idea behind "kill the fatted calf" by emphasizing the bountiful feasting and celebration that comes with great hospitality and generosity.
Overall, the idiom "kill the fatted calf" has a biblical origin and is used to describe a grand and joyous celebration or welcome. Its metaphorical usage adds depth and color to language, and its cultural and historical associations make it a widely recognized phrase. The idiom's meaning carries a sense of generosity, hospitality, and festivity, making it a powerful and enduring expression in the English language.
Example usage
Examples of how the idiom "kill the fatted calf" can be used in a sentence:
- When Jane returned home from college, her family decided to kill the fatted calf and throw a big celebration.
- After winning the championship, the team's fans gathered at the stadium to kill the fatted calf in honor of their victory.
- When their long-lost relative finally came back, the family decided to kill the fatted calf and welcome him home with open arms.
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