old boy network: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘old boy network’ mean?

The idiom old boy network refers to a system of informal and exclusive connections among influential men, typically from the same school or social background, who support and promote each other's interests, often to the exclusion of others.

Idiom Explorer

Subverting Traditional Connections

The idiom "old boy network" refers to an exclusive social and professional network of men who attended prestigious schools and share a privileged background. This idiom is commonly used in both British and American English to describe a network that provides advantages to its members based on their connections.

One key fact about the idiom is its association with the British education system, particularly with public schools such as Eton and Harrow. These schools have historically been attended by male students from wealthy families, resulting in a sense of camaraderie and mutual support among alumni.

The idiom carries connotations of nepotism, cronyism, and favoritism. It implies that individuals within the old boy network use their connections to secure advantages for themselves or others. This can manifest in preferential treatment in hiring, promotions, and other professional opportunities.

An idiom related to the old boy network is "good old boy." This term refers to a man who is part of the network and benefits from its privileges. The phrase "friends in high places" is also associated with the old boy network. It suggests that those within the network have influential connections that can provide them with opportunities and advantages.

Social network connections can determine privilege and influence.

Another related idiom is "inner circle." This term describes the core group of individuals within the old boy network who hold the most power and influence. They are the ones who make decisions and control access to resources and opportunities.

The phrase "your boy" is also connected to the old boy network. It refers to someone who is favored or supported by those within the network. This person receives special treatment and opportunities because of their association with the network.

The idiom "old boy network" is believed to have originated in the early twentieth century, reflecting the influence of traditional British social structures on the country's business and political landscapes. During this time, social networks and connections played a significant role in determining success and access to opportunities.

It is important to note that the idiom does not exclusively refer to literal old boys. Instead, it emphasizes a privileged background and the advantages that come with it. Therefore, the idiom can be applied to describe an exclusive network comprising individuals of any age who share similar backgrounds and connections.

While the idiom primarily emerged in the UK, it has also been adopted in the United States to describe similar social and professional networks characterized by privilege and exclusivity. This suggests that the concept of an old boy network resonates with people across different cultural contexts.

The idiom "old boy network" symbolizes an exclusive social and professional network rooted in privilege, shared backgrounds, and mutual support. It originated in British English and expanded to encompass similar concepts in American English. Despite its association with traditional social structures, the idiom continues to be relevant today, revealing the enduring significance of connections and networks in various aspects of life.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom *old boy network* can be used in a sentence:

  1. The CEO's decision to hire his former classmates from prestigious universities highlights the influence of the old boy network.
  2. Despite having similar qualifications, Jane found it difficult to get promoted as she wasn't part of the old boy network within the company.
  3. In politics, the old boy network often plays a significant role in determining who gets appointed to important positions.

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