reel in: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘reel in’ mean?

The idiom "reel in" means to attract, entice, or persuade someone to do something or become involved in a situation. It often implies luring or capturing someone's attention or interest, as if pulling them in with a fishing reel.

Idiom Explorer

Captivating Origins

The idiom "reel off" is a related idiom to "reel in." It is used to describe the act of speaking or reciting quickly and effortlessly. Just as reeling in refers to the smooth and controlled motion of pulling in a fish, reeling off refers to the fluidity and ease of speaking or reciting without hesitation. The two idioms share a common theme of skill and precision, whether it be in attracting something or someone or in the art of delivering a speech or recitation.

An additional related idiom is "draw in." This idiom is used to describe the act of bringing someone or something closer, often in a physical or literal sense. It can also refer to the action of engaging or involving someone in a particular activity or situation. Similar to "reel in," "draw in" signifies the process of attracting and gaining control or influence over someone or something, but with a focus on physical proximity or involvement rather than persuasion or influence.

The idiom "reel in" is colloquial and commonly used in American English. It originated from the literal action of reeling in a fishing line to catch a fish, but has since been adopted metaphorically to describe the act of attracting or gaining control over someone or something. The idiom can be seen in various contexts such as marketing, negotiations, or personal relationships, where individuals aim to sway others in their favor. It implies a level of skill or strategy in pursuing a desired outcome.

The idiom "reel off" is another expression related to "reel in." It specifically describes the act of speaking or reciting rapidly and effortlessly, without hesitation. Just as reeling in a fish requires a smooth and controlled motion, reeling off words or phrases involves fluidity and ease. It is often used to describe someone who can speak quickly and fluently, effortlessly reciting information or delivering a speech. Both idioms share a sense of skill and precision, either in attracting someone or in the art of communication.

Another related idiom is "draw in." This term describes the action of bringing someone or something closer, often in a physical or literal sense. It can also refer to involving or engaging someone in a specific activity or situation. Similar to "reel in," "draw in" suggests the process of attracting and gaining control or influence over someone or something. However, "draw in" emphasizes physical proximity or involvement rather than persuasion or influence. The idiom is commonly used in situations where someone is pulled into an activity or situation, either willingly or unwillingly.

The origins of the idiom "reel in" can be traced back to the early 19th century when it first appeared in print. It likely drew inspiration from the physical act of fishing, where the motion of reeling in the line brings the fish closer to the fisherman's control. The idiom has since been adopted in various contexts beyond fishing, signifying the process of drawing or attracting someone or something towards oneself or a desired outcome.

The figurative usage of "reel in" goes beyond the act of attracting or gaining control over someone or something. It can also be associated with the act of controlling or manipulating someone or something, often in a negative or deceitful manner. In this sense, the idiom carries connotations of cunning, trickery, or deception. It suggests that the person or entity being reeled in is being drawn in unknowingly or against their will, highlighting the power and influence of the individual doing the reeling.

In addition to "reel off," the idiom "draw in" is another related expression. "Draw in" refers to the act of physically bringing someone or something closer, often in a literal sense. It can also mean involving or engaging someone in a particular activity or situation. While "reel in" focuses on attracting or gaining control, "draw in" emphasizes physical proximity or involvement. The idiom is commonly used in situations where someone is pulled into an activity or situation, either willingly or unwillingly.

The idiom "reel in" remains an integral part of American English, used in various contexts and scenarios to indicate the process of attracting, gaining control, or exerting influence. Its origins in fishing and its subsequent adoption into broader usage demonstrate its enduring popularity and versatility. As language and society continue to evolve, the idiom may take on new nuances and interpretations, further enriching its linguistic landscape.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "reel in" can be used in a sentence:

  • He managed to reel in a huge fish.
  • The company is trying to reel in new customers with their latest advertising campaign.
  • She used her charm to reel in investors for her start-up.

More "Fishing" idioms