bomb out: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘bomb out’ mean?

The idiom "bomb out" means to fail or perform badly in a particular situation or endeavor.

Idiom Explorer

Deciphering Disastrous Outcomes

The idiom "bomb out" is a colloquial expression commonly used in American English. It originated during World War II, specifically in the context of aerial bombing missions. However, its meaning has since expanded beyond its military roots.

When used figuratively, "bomb out" refers to failing or performing poorly in a specific endeavor or activity. It describes a situation in which someone or something does not meet expectations, resulting in disappointment or underachievement. This idiom conveys the idea of a significant failure, akin to the detonation of an explosive device that causes damage and destruction.

The idiomatic expression "bomb out" can also mean leaving a place quickly or unexpectedly. It implies a swift and abrupt departure, as if escaping from a dangerous or uncomfortable situation. This informal usage is commonly encountered in casual conversations.

The concert was a total flop and disaster.

Beyond its military origins, the idiom "bomb out" is applicable to various domains. In sports, it is often used to describe athletes or teams that fail to live up to expectations or experience a sudden decline in performance. In the entertainment industry, "bombing out" typically refers to a failed or poorly received performance, such as a comedian's unsuccessful stand-up routine or a musician's disappointing concert.

It is worth noting that "bomb out" belongs to a class of idiomatic expressions that can be altered by modifying the verb. For instance, "flunk out" and "wash out" share similarities with "bomb out" in terms of conveying failure. However, each expression has its own nuances. "Flunk out" refers specifically to failing academically or being dismissed from an educational institution, while "wash out" is often used to describe someone who fails to meet the requirements of a training program or job.

Another related idiom is "blow out of the water," which suggests surpassing or defeating something or someone with overwhelming force or superiority. This expression can be applied to various contexts, such as sports, business, or even personal achievements. Similarly, the idiom "go down in flames" conveys a sense of failure or defeat, often in a spectacular or dramatic manner.

The idiom "bomb out" has evolved from its military origins to encompass failure, disappointment, underachievement, and sudden departure across a wide range of contexts. This versatile expression is firmly ingrained in American English, reflecting the prevalence of idiomatic language in everyday conversations. Although the idiom itself conveys a sense of finality and definitiveness, it allows for further exploration and interpretation, as language and its idiomatic expressions are constantly evolving.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom bomb out can be used in a sentence:

  • After studying all night, I bombed out on the math test.
  • The new restaurant in town didn't fare well and eventually bombed out.
  • Despite his preparation, the comedian bomb out during his stand-up routine.

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