get the sack: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘get the sack’ mean?

The idiom "get the sack" means to be fired or dismissed from a job. It originated from the practice of giving workers their belongings in a sack when they were fired. The sack symbolizes the loss of employment.

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Unraveling Unemployment

The idiom "get the sack" has its origins in the early 19th century and is predominantly used in British English. It is of uncertain origin, but there are a few possibilities for how it became part of the language.

One theory suggests that the idiom comes from a literal practice of giving workers their belongings in a sack when they were dismissed from their jobs. In the past, workers often brought their own tools to work. When they were fired, their employer would put their tools in a sack and hand it to them. This act of handing over a sack became synonymous with being fired. This idiom is similar to the phrase "give the sack," which also means to be fired.

I lost my job and was sacked.

Another theory suggests that the idiom originates from the world of theater. In the early days of theater in England, actors were often hired for a specific performance or season. If an actor didn't perform well or was not needed anymore, their contract would not be renewed, and they would be given their pay and a sack to carry their belongings. This sack symbolized that they were no longer part of the theater company. This idiom is similar to the phrases "get the boot" and "get the chop," which both mean to be fired.

The idiom "get the sack" is not commonly used in American English. In the United States, the equivalent phrase is "get the ax," which shares a similar concept of being dismissed from a job. Another related idiom is "give someone the boot," which means to fire someone.

When someone "gets the sack," it means they have been fired or dismissed from their job. The phrase implies a sense of suddenness and often carries negative connotations. The person who "gets the sack" is usually seen as having failed in some way or not meeting expectations. Another related idiom is "pink slip," which is a written notice of termination.

While the specific origin of the idiom remains unclear, its usage has become widespread over time. It is frequently used in both informal and formal contexts, although it may be more common in informal conversations or British English. The idiom "get the sack" provides a vivid and concise way of expressing the act of being fired. Its origins may be somewhat elusive, but its usage and meaning remain firmly ingrained in the English language.

Example usage

Examples:

  1. After repeatedly coming late to work, John finally got the sack.
  2. Emma was caught stealing money from the company, so she got the sack.
  3. When the company downsized, several employees got the sack.

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