root around: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘root around’ mean?

The idiom root around means to search thoroughly or rummage through something in order to find or discover something.

Idiom Explorer

Unexpected Origins

"Root around" is a commonly used idiom in English that dates back to the late 16th century. This idiom is derived from the verb "root," which means to search or rummage through something in a determined and thorough manner. The word "root" itself can be traced back to the Old English word "rotian," meaning to dig or pierce.

The idiom "root around" conveys the idea of digging deep or delving into something to find what one is looking for. It implies a physical action, often with the hands, to search for something in a thorough and methodical manner.

In everyday speech and writing, "root around" is commonly used in informal contexts. It is often employed to describe the act of searching for something, whether it be a physical object or metaphorical information. The term is also associated with a sense of determination and perseverance in the search process.

For example, one might "root around" in their bag to find their keys or "root around" in a library to find a specific book. It can also be used figuratively, such as "rooting around" for answers in a difficult problem or "rooting around" for evidence in a complex investigation.

Root around in the drawer to search for the keys.

Another related idiom is "look through." This phrase has a similar meaning to "root around" and implies a thorough search for something. However, "look through" is often used when searching through a smaller or more limited number of items or objects. For example, one might "look through" a drawer to find a specific document or "look through" a stack of papers to find a particular note.

The idiom "ask around" is also related to "root around." While "root around" implies an individual searching for something on their own, "ask around" suggests seeking information or assistance from others. Instead of physically searching, one would ask people, usually in a casual or informal manner, for help or information that could lead to finding what they are looking for.

"loaf around" is a related idiom that has a different meaning from "root around." While "root around" implies a purposeful and determined search, "loaf around" suggests being idle, lazy, or aimless. It is often used to describe someone who is spending time without purpose or being unproductive. For example, one might "loaf around" the house on a lazy Sunday afternoon or "loaf around" the park without any specific plans.

The idiom "revolve around" is another related phrase that conveys a different meaning. While "root around" implies a search for something, "revolve around" suggests the central focus or core subject of a particular matter or situation. It is often used to describe the main theme or idea around which something is centered or organized. For example, a discussion might "revolve around" a specific topic, or a story might "revolve around" a particular character or event.

The idiom "root around" is widely used in English and has its roots in Old English. It implies a determined and thorough search, whether for physical objects or metaphorical information. Related idioms such as "look through," "ask around," "loaf around," and "revolve around" add further nuances to the act of searching, ranging from limited searches to seeking assistance, being idle, or focusing on a central theme. These idioms enrich the English language and provide various ways to express the concept of searching and exploring.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "root around" can be used in a sentence:

  • I was rooting around in the attic when I found my old journal from high school.
  • She started rooting around in her purse to find the missing car keys.
  • He always roots around in the kitchen cabinets looking for snacks.

More "Searching" idioms

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