run someone ragged: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘run someone ragged’ mean?

The idiom "run someone ragged" means to exhaust or wear someone out completely.

Idiom Explorer

Idiom Origins: Exhausting Others

run someone off their feet is another idiomatic expression used in English. It is used to describe a situation where someone is extremely busy or overwhelmed with tasks or responsibilities. When someone is running someone off their feet, they are causing that person to be in a constant state of busyness or exhaustion.

The idiom "run someone off their feet" is similar to "run someone ragged" in that both convey the idea of extreme tiredness and exhaustion. However, "run someone off their feet" specifically emphasizes the overwhelming nature of the workload or responsibilities, whereas "run someone ragged" focuses more on the physical and mental fatigue.

The idiom "run someone off their feet" is often used in professional and personal contexts. In a professional setting, it can be used to describe someone who is constantly juggling multiple tasks and responsibilities, such as a busy executive or a healthcare professional. In a personal context, it can be used to describe someone who is diligently taking care of their family, managing household chores, and keeping up with various commitments.

Similar to "run someone ragged," the idiom "run someone off their feet" is widely understood by English speakers, but may require explanation or context for non-native speakers. It is important to be mindful of this when communicating with individuals who may not be familiar with these idiomatic expressions.

Someone can run me ragged when I'm tired.

run out is another idiom related to "run someone ragged." The phrase "run out" means to use up or deplete a resource, such as running out of time, money, or supplies. It is often used when someone has exhausted or consumed all of a particular resource.

"Run out" can be used in various contexts, such as running out of patience, running out of ideas, or running out of options. It implies that there is no more of that particular resource available, leaving the person in a state of emptiness or depletion.

When related to "run someone ragged," the idiom "run out" can be used to describe a situation where someone has been pushed to their limits for an extended period of time, causing them to feel mentally or emotionally depleted. The constant demands and pressures have exhausted their mental and emotional resources, leaving them feeling empty and drained.

The idiom "run out" underscores the idea that the person's energy, motivation, or enthusiasm has been completely used up. They have nothing left to give or to contribute, similar to the state of extreme fatigue conveyed by "run someone ragged."

It is important to note that while these idiomatic expressions may seem similar, they each have their own distinct meanings and connotations. "Run someone ragged" focuses on physical and mental exhaustion, while "run someone off their feet" emphasizes overwhelming tasks or responsibilities. "Run out," on the other hand, highlights the depletion or absence of a particular resource.

The idiomatic expression "run someone ragged" is commonly used to describe extreme tiredness and exhaustion. Its precise origin is uncertain, but it has been in use for many years. The phrase conveys the idea of pushing someone to their limits and draining them physically and mentally. Additionally, "run someone off their feet" and "run out" are related idioms that further emphasize the overwhelming nature of tasks and the depletion of resources. It is important to consider the cultural and linguistic context when using these idioms, especially when communicating with non-native English speakers. These idiomatic expressions add depth and complexity to the English language, allowing for vivid and nuanced descriptions of fatigue, workload, and resource depletion.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "run someone ragged" can be used in a sentence:

  1. After working three consecutive night shifts, the demanding schedule ran Sarah ragged.
  2. The energetic puppy loves to play all day long, running his owner ragged.
  3. She took on multiple responsibilities at work and home, which ultimately ran her ragged and left her exhausted.

More "Fatigue" idioms