run out: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘run out’ mean?

The idiom "run out" means to exhaust the supply of something or to reach the end of a limited resource. It implies that there is no more of that specific thing available.

Idiom Explorer

Hidden Depths

Run out is an idiom that means to exhaust or deplete the supply of something. It is commonly used to describe a situation where there is no more of a particular item or resource left.

The origin of the idiom can be traced back to the early 18th century. The word "run" was often used to describe the action of moving swiftly or managing something. When combined with "out," the phrase "run out" took on the meaning of something being completely used up or gone.

In modern usage, the idiom is widely used in various contexts. It can refer to running out of physical items like food, money, or resources. For example, one might say, "I ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store."

The idiom can also be used metaphorically to describe running out of time, patience, or options. For instance, someone might say, "I'm running out of time to finish this project."

Use up all your energy during the run.

One related idiom is "run out of steam." This phrase is used to describe a situation where someone loses energy, motivation, or enthusiasm. It is often used in the context of physical or mental exhaustion. For example, someone might say, "I was doing well in the race, but I ran out of steam in the final lap."

Another related idiom is "fresh out of." This phrase is used to indicate that someone has completely run out of a particular item or resource. It is often used informally in everyday conversation. For example, someone might say, "Sorry, I'm fresh out of ideas for what to do tonight."

The idiom "run out" is commonly understood by native English speakers and can be used in both formal and informal settings. Its simplicity and versatility make it a frequently used expression in everyday conversations.

The idiom has also made its way into popular culture, appearing in books, movies, and songs. Its widespread usage and recognition further solidify its place in the English language.

The idiom "run out" originated in the English language in the early 18th century. It means to exhaust or deplete the supply of something and is commonly used to describe a situation where there is no more of a particular item or resource left. The idiom can be used in both formal and informal settings and is widely understood by native English speakers. Additionally, related idioms like "run out of steam" and "fresh out of" further expand the usage and versatility of the idiom "run out."

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "run out" can be used in a sentence:

  • I need to go to the store because we have run out of milk.
  • The car ran out of gas in the middle of nowhere.
  • I have run out of patience waiting for my friend to arrive.

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