washed out: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘washed out’ mean?

The idiom "washed out" means to be exhausted or worn out, both physically and emotionally. It can also refer to something that appears faded or lacking in color or intensity.

Idiom Explorer

Origins: A Fading Hue

The idiom "washed out" is commonly used in American English and has a variety of meanings depending on the context in which it is used.

One possible meaning of the idiom "washed out" is to refer to someone's appearance or complexion. When someone looks washed out, it means that they appear pale, tired, or unwell. This usage is often used to describe someone lacking color or vibrancy in their appearance.

Another meaning of "washed out" is to describe something that has lost its color or brightness. This can refer to a faded photograph or a piece of clothing that has been bleached and no longer retains its original color. In a figurative sense, it can also describe something lacking excitement or interest, as if it has lost its vitality.

The idiom "washed out" can also describe someone who has been defeated or rendered ineffective. It can be applied to a person who has performed poorly in a competition or someone overshadowed by others in their field. It conveys a sense of being overwhelmed or unable to compete successfully.

In addition to these meanings, "washed out" can describe a situation or event that has been canceled or ruined. If a sporting event is rained out and unable to proceed due to bad weather, it can be said to be washed out. This usage implies that the event has been completely ruined or made impossible to continue.

Her worn-out clothes looked faded and washed out.

The idiom "burn out" is related to "washed out" as both describe a lack of vitality or energy. While "washed out" refers to someone or something appearing pale or lacking color, "burn out" refers to someone becoming exhausted or stressed due to overwork or excessive demands.

Similarly, "fogged out" is related to "washed out" as both describe a loss of clarity or focus. While "washed out" refers to something lacking color or brightness, "fogged out" refers to a mental state where someone is unable to think clearly or concentrate, as if their mind is clouded like a foggy day.

The idiom "fade out" is also related to "washed out" as both express a loss or decrease in something. While "washed out" refers to a loss of color or brightness, "fade out" refers to a gradual disappearance or decline, such as a fading melody or a fading memory.

Additionally, "dry up and blow away" is related to "washed out" as both describe a complete disappearance or dissolution. While "washed out" refers to something being ruined or made impossible to continue, "dry up and blow away" describes something vanishing completely, as if it were dried up by the wind and blown away.

Lastly, "on the wane" is related to "washed out" as both convey a decrease or decline. While "washed out" can describe something lacking color or vitality, "on the wane" refers specifically to a period of decline or diminishing, such as the waning moon or a career on the decline.

The etymology of the idiom "washed out" is not entirely clear, but it likely derives from the literal act of washing something and removing its original color or appearance. Over time, the term has taken on metaphorical meanings related to loss, defeat, or ruin. It is possible that the phrase originated from nautical origins, where objects exposed to seawater can lose their color or become damaged.

"Washed out" is a versatile phrase that can be used to convey various meanings related to appearance, color, defeat, and ruin. Whether describing someone's complexion, a faded object, a defeated person, or a ruined event, this idiom captures the sense of loss or lack of vitality. Its origins may be rooted in the act of washing and the literal removal of color or appearance. This idiom remains a popular and widely used expression in contemporary American English.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom *washed out* can be used in a sentence:

  • The rain was so heavy that it washed out the entire road, causing a large sinkhole.
  • The colors in the painting have faded over time and now look washed out.
  • The team was supposed to play a baseball game, but it got washed out due to the heavy rain.

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