The Village Idiom

potter's field

The idiom potter's field refers to a burial place for unidentified or unclaimed bodies, often used for those who couldn't afford a proper burial. The term originated from the biblical story of Judas Iscariot, a potter's field that was purchased with his betrayal money.

Filed under P

In a sentence

  • The unidentified bodies were buried in a potter's field.
  • The abandoned land was converted into a potter's field for indigent burials.
  • The artist's career ended up in a potter's field, with his work largely forgotten after his death.

Where it comes from and how it is used

The idiom "potter's field" has several facts associated with it. The term refers to a burial ground or cemetery for unknown or indigent individuals. It is derived from the Bible, specifically from the New Testament, in the Book of Matthew. According to the Bible, after Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus and later died, the priests used the silver he had been paid to buy a field to bury strangers in, which then became known as the "field of blood." In a linguistic shift, this term eventually transformed into "potter's field," a name that has been used to describe burial sites for the poor or unknown.

Historically, "potter's field" has been associated with paupers, criminals, and unidentified individuals who were buried without any resources for a proper burial. The term has been used in various countries and cultures, including the United States, England, and Germany. In some cases, "potter's field" has also been used to bury the bodies of executed criminals, adding to its association with poverty and criminality.

The phrase "potter's field" has become a metaphor for a place or situation that is forgotten, neglected, or marginalized. It symbolizes the disposal of individuals without importance or recognition, reflecting societal attitudes towards those who are destitute or outcasts. It is often used figuratively to describe a person or group of people who are disregarded or treated as insignificant.

The idiom "potter's field" is related to the phrase "take soil." This phrase signifies the act of burying someone in a potter's field. In the context of the idiom, it emphasizes the finality of their resting place, devoid of recognition or remembrance. It implies that the individuals laid to rest in a potter's field are forever separated from the living world, their existence reduced to mere dirt and soil.

The idiom "potter's field" is also linked to the idiom "put in the ground." This expression references the act of burying someone in a grave or cemetery. When used in relation to potter's field, it implies a lack of care or respect for the individuals laid to rest. It suggests that they are disposed of without ceremony or proper acknowledgment, reflecting the societal disregard for their lives and the challenges they faced.

While the idiom "potter's field" originated from a specific biblical reference, its broader meaning and significance have made it a powerful symbol in contemporary society. It reminds us of the need for compassion, social responsibility, and a more inclusive attitude towards those who are often overlooked or sidelined. The idiom invites us to contemplate the lasting impact of neglect and the potential for transformation and redemption in our collective memory.

Know an earlier use or a better origin story?Tell us.