on the run: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘on the run’ mean?

The idiom "on the run" means being in a state of constant movement or being pursued by someone or something. It can also refer to living a fast-paced and hectic life without any moment of rest or relaxation.

Idiom Explorer

Unveiling the Fugitive's Retreat

"On the run" is a commonly used idiom in the English language. It is often used to describe someone who is trying to escape capture or avoid being caught by authorities. The phrase originated from the verb "run," which means to move swiftly on foot. Over time, it evolved to include the idea of fleeing or escaping from someone or something. By adding the preposition "on," the phrase conveys continuous action, emphasizing that the person is constantly moving and trying to stay ahead.

The metaphorical use of "on the run" became more common in the mid-20th century and is often associated with criminal activity. It implies a sense of urgency, as the person is constantly in motion, trying to stay one step ahead of those who are pursuing them. The phrase has a long history and has taken on a metaphorical meaning that is commonly used in various contexts.

In a more general sense, "on the run" can also describe someone who is constantly busy and overwhelmed. This person is always in a hurry and unable to slow down or take a break. The phrase highlights the idea of being in a perpetual state of movement and not having the luxury of time to rest or relax. Whether used in a literal or metaphorical sense, "on the run" carries a sense of excitement, urgency, or even danger.

Let's explore some related idioms that can be used alongside "on the run" to enhance our understanding. These idioms include "on the go," "on the lam," "run about," and "on the trot."

The fugitive was constantly on the run.

"On the go" is a phrase that describes someone who is constantly busy, active, or on the move. It aligns well with the concept of being "on the run" as both idioms convey a sense of continuous action and a busy lifestyle. When someone is "on the go," they are always engaged in various activities and rarely have time for rest or relaxation.

"On the lam" is another idiom closely related to "on the run." It is often used to describe someone who is trying to avoid capture by law enforcement or escape from a difficult situation. The phrase originated from the word "lam," which means to run or escape. Like "on the run," it conveys a sense of urgency and the need to stay one step ahead of those in pursuit.

"Run about" is an idiom that implies aimless or haphazard movement. It can be used alongside "on the run" to emphasize the continuous and often chaotic nature of the action. When someone is "running about," they are moving from one place to another without a clear purpose or destination. This idiomatic usage adds another layer of complexity to the concept of being "on the run."

"On the trot" is an idiomatic expression that conveys the idea of being constantly on the move or engaged in various activities. When someone is "on the trot," they are always in motion and rarely have a moment of rest. This idiom aligns well with the sense of constant movement and busyness associated with being "on the run."

The idiom "on the run" has a long history and has evolved to take on a metaphorical meaning that is commonly used in everyday language. It conveys the idea of someone evading capture or living a fast-paced, hectic life. When used alongside related idioms like "on the go," "on the lam," "run about," and "on the trot," the concept of being "on the run" is enhanced, offering richer imagery and capturing the essence of constant movement and urgency. Despite its familiarity, "on the run" continues to resonate with many people, leaving us curious about the stories behind those who find themselves in such a predicament.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom on the run can be used in a sentence:

  1. He's been on the run from the authorities for weeks, moving from city to city to avoid capture.
  2. The fugitive managed to stay on the run for years, constantly changing his identity to evade detection.
  3. During the war, many innocent civilians were forced to go on the run to escape the conflict and find safety.

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